Blog/News

Shram Shakti Niti 2025: What the New Labour Policy Means

26 July 2026
13 min read
News

Key Takeaways

* Gig Worker Formalisation: For the first time, delivery partners and freelancers at Zomato, Swiggy, and Zepto will gain access to state-backed social security and insurance frameworks.

* Skill-First Mandate: The policy pushes TCS, Infosys, and Wipro to prioritise verifiable skills over Tier-1 college degrees in their initial screening rounds.

* Notice Period Standardisation: A move toward capping notice periods at 60 days for non-critical roles to increase talent mobility across the Indian tech ecosystem.

* AI Transparency in Hiring: Companies using automated tools must provide a free ATS score check or similar feedback mechanism if requested by a candidate after a rejection.

* Portable Benefits: Social security contributions will now be linked to a worker's UAN (Universal Account Number), making benefits transferable even when switching from a startup like Razorpay to a global firm like Google India.

What Happened

On 24 July 2026, the Ministry of Labour and Employment (MoLE) released the draft Shram Shakti Niti 2025 on the National Career Service (NCS) portal for public consultation. This isn't just another government circular; it is a fundamental rewrite of how India works, hires, and fires. The policy aims to integrate the 50 crore (500 million) strong Indian workforce—ranging from fresher graduates of Tier-3 colleges to seasoned VPs at Flipkart—into a unified digital employment framework.

The government has invited feedback from industry bodies like NASSCOM, trade unions, and individual job seekers until 30 August 2026. According to the draft document hosted on the Ministry of Labour and Employment website, the primary goal is to address the 'job-skill mismatch' that currently leaves 45% of Indian graduates unemployable. If you have been applying to 100+ jobs on Naukri or LinkedIn India without a single callback, this policy is designed to fix the system that is ignoring you.

> "The Shram Shakti Niti 2025 is our roadmap to ensure that a worker in the gig economy has the same dignity and security as a permanent employee at an MNC. We are moving from a 'degree-led' economy to a 'skill-led' economy."

> — *Excerpts from the Draft Policy Preamble.*

What This Means for Indian Job Seekers

This policy isn't just for 'labourers' in the traditional sense. It directly affects your CTC (Cost to Company), your in-hand salary, and how you tailor your resume to this JD when applying for a role at HDFC Bank or Cognizant. Here are the first three major implications of the 2025 policy:

1. The End of the 'Tier-1 Only' Filter

For decades, if you didn't graduate from an IIT, NIT, or a top-tier IIM, your resume was often auto-rejected by the ATS (Applicant Tracking System) of top product companies. The Shram Shakti Niti 2025 introduces a 'Skill-First' hiring directive. It encourages companies to use standardised skill assessments (like the NCS Skill Score) rather than college branding as the primary filter.

If you are a fresher from a Tier-3 college in Nagpur or Coimbatore, this is your golden ticket. You no longer need to fear the Infosys SP/PP or TCS Digital cutoffs based solely on your Class 10 and Class 12 percentages. However, this means your resume must be packed with verifiable projects and certifications. You cannot just list 'Java' anymore; you need to show you've used it. If you're struggling to frame these, you should build a fresher resume in 2 minutes using our platform to ensure your skills are parsed correctly by the new government-standardised ATS engines.

FeatureOld System (Pre-2025)New Shram Shakti Niti 2025
**Primary Filter**College Name / CGPAVerified Skill Score / Portfolio
**Gig Work Status**Independent Contractor (No Benefits)Formal Worker (With Social Security)
**Notice Period**Often 90 days (Fixed)Proposed 30-60 days for most roles
**ATS Transparency**Black box (No feedback)Mandatory disclosure of rejection reasons
**Salary Structure**Complex allowancesSimplified 'Social Security Fund' contribution

2. Mandatory Social Security for the Gig Economy

If you have been working as a contract developer for Swiggy, a freelance designer on Upwork, or a delivery partner for Zomato, you have historically been left out of the EPF (Employee Provident Fund) and ESI (Employee State Insurance) net. The 2025 policy changes this. Companies are now required to contribute 1-2% of their annual turnover or a fixed percentage of every 'gig' payment into a National Social Security Fund.

For a professional with 3 years of experience moving into a 'consultant' role at Accenture or Deloitte, this means your in-hand might see a slight deduction (around 2-4%), but your long-term safety net becomes massive. Your CTC will now include these mandatory contributions. When you look at Accenture resume examples and templates, you will notice a new emphasis on 'Project-Based Tenures' rather than just 'Years of Experience,' reflecting this shift toward a gig-hybrid model.

```markdown

Sample Resume Bullet for the New Policy Era

  • Managed 14+ high-priority deliverables as a verified Gig-Partner for Razorpay,
  • maintaining a 4.9/5 Skill-Score on the NCS Portal.

  • Contributed to the National Social Security Fund (NSSF) through consistent
  • project completions, demonstrating long-term professional reliability.

    ```

    3. The 60-Day Notice Period Cap

    One of the biggest hurdles for Indian professionals has been the dreaded 90-day notice period. If you get an offer from Flipkart but your current employer, HCLTech, insists on a 3-month exit, the deal often falls through. The Shram Shakti Niti 2025 proposes a standardisation of notice periods across the private sector.

    The draft suggests that for any role with a CTC below ₹25 LPA (25 lakh per annum), the notice period should not exceed 60 days. This increases your 'marketability.' Recruiters at startup firms like CRED or PhonePe are much more likely to hire you if they know you can join in 45-60 days. This policy aims to reduce the 'buy-out' culture where companies pay lakhs just to get a candidate to join early.

    As a senior coach, I’ve seen thousands of candidates lose out on ₹15 LPA+ offers because of the 90-day trap. This policy change is a direct win for talent mobility. When you are preparing for your next move, make sure you mention your 'Policy-Aligned Notice Period' in your LinkedIn India headline to attract immediate-hiring recruiters.

    4. Digital Labour Records and the 'Resume-Locker'

    Gone are the days of carrying physical folders for campus placements or off-campus drives. The government is integrating the DigiLocker with the e-Shram and NCS portals to create a 'Resume-Locker.' This will contain your verified Class 10/12 marks, degree certificates, and previous employment letters (Relieving/Experience letters).

    When you apply for a role at ICICI Bank or Axis Bank, they won't ask you to upload 10 different PDFs. They will request access to your 'Resume-Locker.' If there is a mismatch between what you claim on your resume and what is in the locker, your application will be flagged for fraud immediately. This makes keyword optimization and honesty more important than ever. You cannot 'pad' your experience by 6 months if the digital record says otherwise.

    5. Remote Work and the 'Right to Disconnect'

    Taking a cue from European labour laws, the Shram Shakti Niti 2025 introduces a framework for 'Work from Home' (WFH) and 'Work from Anywhere' (WFA). It explicitly mentions that companies must define 'Core Hours.' For an employee at TCS or Tech Mahindra, this could mean that your manager cannot legally demand a response to a Microsoft Teams message at 9:30 PM IST unless it's a documented emergency.

    While this might seem like a 'soft' benefit, it has a direct impact on your mental health and long-term career sustainability. In your next interview, you can actually ask about 'Policy-Compliant Working Hours.' If you are prepping for such discussions, check out these interview questions for Software Engineers which now include sections on navigating hybrid work cultures.

    *Part 2 of this guide will cover how to audit your current CTC against the new policy, the specific steps for freshers to get 'Policy-Ready,' and the Frequently Asked Questions about the Shram Shakti Niti 2025.*

    What You Should Do Now

    The transition to the Shram Shakti Niti 2025 framework is not instantaneous, but the consultation period is the best time to audit your professional standing. Whether you are a fresher looking for your first break at TCS or a Senior Manager at Reliance Industries, your "career hygiene" needs an update.

    The Ministry of Labour and Employment has suggested that the first phase of implementation will begin in October 2026. Here is your actionable roadmap based on your current career stage:

    1. For Freshers (Batch of 2025 and 2026)

    If you are currently sitting for campus placements or applying off-campus to firms like Infosys or Wipro, the "Skill-First" mandate is your biggest advantage.

    * Register on the NCS Portal: Ensure your profile on the National Career Service (NCS) is 100% complete. This will be the source of truth for your future NCS Skill Score.

    * Audit Your DigiLocker: Ensure your Class 10, Class 12, and Degree certificates are updated and 'Verified' in DigiLocker. Any discrepancy here will lead to an immediate red flag in the new automated background verification (BGV) systems used by companies like Cognizant.

    * Focus on Portfolio over CGPA: Since the policy de-emphasises Tier-1 branding, use GitHub, Behance, or Kaggle to host your projects. When you build a fresher resume in 2 minutes, ensure these links are prominent and clickable for the new ATS engines.

    2. For Mid-Career Professionals (3–10 Years Experience)

    For those looking to switch from HCLTech to Google India or move into a high-growth startup like Paytm or Ola, the focus shifts to portability and notice periods.

    * Verify Your UAN Mapping: Log into the EPFO portal and ensure your UAN (Universal Account Number) is linked to your current Aadhaar and mobile number. Under the new policy, your social security benefits will "follow" you seamlessly, but only if your digital records are clean.

    * Negotiate Based on the 60-Day Rule: If you are interviewing at Amazon India or Flipkart, proactively mention your alignment with the proposed 60-day notice period cap. This makes you a more attractive hire than someone stuck in a 90-day legacy contract.

    * Update Your Skill Keywords: The new AI Transparency rules mean you can finally understand why you were rejected. To stay ahead, you must tailor your resume to this JD using specific industry keywords that the Shram Shakti Niti compliant ATS tools will be looking for.

    3. For Senior Leaders and VPs (12+ Years Experience)

    At the leadership level, you are both a beneficiary and an implementer of this policy.

    * Audit Your Team’s CTC: If you manage a team at HDFC Bank or ICICI Bank, work with HR to understand how the 1-2% social security contribution for gig/contract staff will affect your department’s budget.

    * Enforce the 'Right to Disconnect': To retain top talent, start implementing "Core Hours" now. Leading by example at a firm like LTIMindtree will make your team more productive and policy-compliant before the mandates become law.

    Audience SegmentPrimary Action ItemTarget Platform/Tool
    **Fresher**Generate NCS Skill ScoreNCS Portal / DigiLocker
    **Gig Worker**Link UAN to Gig Paymentse-Shram / Zomato Partner App
    **Mid-Level**Audit Notice Period ClauseEmployment Contract / HR Portal
    **Senior Pro**Implement Hybrid FrameworkMicrosoft Teams / Internal Policy

    Tools That Help You Tailor Your Resume Faster

    The Shram Shakti Niti 2025 makes the hiring process more transparent, but also more competitive. Since companies are now required to provide feedback on why a candidate was rejected by an automated system, you need to ensure your resume is technically flawless before you hit 'Apply' on LinkedIn India.

    * [Free ATS Score Check](https://getpersonalisedcv.in/ats-checker): Use this tool to see exactly how a modern ATS parses your experience. It provides a score out of 100 and identifies missing keywords that are essential for the new 'Skill-First' filters.

    * [Tailor Your Resume to This JD](https://getpersonalisedcv.in/tailor): Instead of manually editing your resume for every role at Accenture or Deloitte, this tool uses AI to match your skills to the specific requirements of a Job Description in under 2 minutes, ensuring you meet the transparency requirements of the 2025 policy.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    1. Does the 60-day notice period cap apply to everyone?

    No. The draft Shram Shakti Niti 2025 proposes the 60-day cap for roles with a CTC below ₹25 LPA. For "critical" or "leadership" roles (typically ₹25 LPA+ at firms like Google India or Microsoft), companies may still negotiate a 90-day period, provided it is explicitly justified in the employment contract.

    2. How will the 'Skill-First' hiring be enforced?

    The government is not banning degree-based hiring but is incentivising companies to use the NCS Skill Score. Firms like TCS and Infosys that adopt these standardised scores in their initial screening may receive tax offsets or 'Preferred Employer' certifications from the Ministry of Labour.

    3. Will my in-hand salary decrease because of the Social Security Fund?

    For most permanent employees at MNCs, there will be no change as they already contribute to EPF. However, for gig workers at Swiggy or Zepto, there might be a small deduction (approximately 2-4% as per early drafts) which will be matched by the platform and deposited into their UAN-linked social security account.

    4. Is the 'Right to Disconnect' legally binding?

    The 2025 policy introduces it as a "mandatory framework." While a manager at Cognizant won't go to jail for an after-hours email, persistent violations could lead to labour audits or fines for the organisation. It is designed to protect the mental health of the 50 crore Indian workers.

    5. What is the 'Resume-Locker' and is it safe?

    The 'Resume-Locker' is an extension of DigiLocker. It is highly secure and uses Aadhaar-based authentication. You have full control over who views your data. When you apply to HDFC Bank, you will receive an OTP to grant them temporary access to your verified documents.

    6. Can I still use a creative resume layout?

    With the new AI transparency rules, "fancy" layouts are riskier than ever. The government-standardised ATS engines prefer clean, text-based formats. If you are unsure, you can try GetPersonalisedCV free to access templates that are pre-optimised for the 2025 digital labour standards.

    7. How do I provide feedback on the draft policy?

    You can submit your suggestions directly on the National Career Service (NCS) portal or the Ministry of Labour and Employment website until 30 August 2026. The government specifically wants to hear from freshers and gig economy workers.

    The Shram Shakti Niti 2025 represents a massive shift toward a fairer, more mobile, and more secure Indian workforce. By aligning your resume and career strategy with these changes today, you place yourself ahead of millions of other candidates in the 2026 hiring cycle. For more insights on navigating the changing landscape of Indian employment, explore more career guides on the GetPersonalisedCV blog.

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